- Map-Legend:
- Adj-Ma-St
- Ma-Adj-St
- St-Adj-Ma
- Adj-St-Ma
- Ma-St-Adj
- St-Ma-Adj
- Mixed Data
- No Data
Language | Question | Subquestion | Color | Parameter | Value | Preference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Akan | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | |||
Amharic | 82 | St-Ma-Adj | 1 | |||
Ika | 82 | St-Ma-Adj | 1 | NA | ||
Bernese German | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | ND | ||
Bwamu | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | NA | ||
Czech | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | NA | ||
Jula | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | |||
Ninkaré | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | NA | ||
Finnish | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | |||
Finnish | 82 | St-Adj-Ma | 1 | |||
Finnish | 82 | Ma-St-Adj | 1 | |||
Finnish | 82 | St-Ma-Adj | 1 | |||
Gagauz | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | |||
Gagauz | 82 | St-Ma-Adj | 1 | |||
Mongolian | 82 | St-Ma-Adj | 1 | NA | ||
Linxia Chinese | 82 | Ma-St-Adj | 1 | |||
Linxia Chinese | 82 | St-Ma-Adj | 1 | |||
Huarong Chinese | 82 | Ma-St-Adj | 1 | |||
Ancash Quechua | 82 | St-Ma-Adj | 1 | NA | ||
Hungarian | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | |||
Indonesian | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | NA | ||
Italian | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | |||
Jejueo | 82 | Adj-St-Ma | 1 | NA | ||
Jejueo | 82 | St-Ma-Adj | 1 | NA | ||
Kangle Chinese | 82 | Ma-St-Adj | 1 | |||
Kazakh | 82 | St-Ma-Adj | 1 | NA | ||
Standard Mandarin | 82 | Ma-St-Adj | 1 | NA | ||
Marathi | 82 | St-Ma-Adj | 1 | |||
Mopan Maya | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | NA | ||
Mooré | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | |||
Nepali | 82 | St-Ma-Adj | 1 | |||
Newari | 82 | St-Ma-Adj | 1 | |||
Turkish | 82 | St-Ma-Adj | 1 | |||
Kannada | 82 | St-Ma-Adj | 1 | |||
Polish | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | |||
Polish | 82 | Ma-St-Adj | 0.5 | |||
Slovene | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | P | ||
Slovene | 82 | Ma-St-Adj | 1 | S | ||
Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | |||
Cochabamba Quechua | 82 | Adj-St-Ma | 1 | P | ||
Cochabamba Quechua | 82 | St-Ma-Adj | 1 | S | ||
English | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | |||
Standard German | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | |||
Thai | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | NA | ||
Upper Sorbian | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | NA | ||
Vietnamese | 82 | Adj-Ma-St | 1 | ND | ||
Vietnamese | 82 | Ma-St-Adj | 1 | NA | ||
Oromo | 82 | St-Ma-Adj | 1 |
(82) What is the relative order of standard, marker, and adjective in comparative constructions?
Alternatives to be checked: (1) St-Ma / Ma-St, (2) St-Adj / Adj-St
better than me (Adj-Ma-St)
*than better me (Ma-Adj-St)
*me better than (St-Adj-Ma)
*better me than (Adj-St-Ma)
*than me better (Ma-St-Adj)
*me than better (St-Ma-Adj)
Explanation: 'Marker' refers to, for example, English than and not to any form of comparative marking on the adjective, such as -er or more, e.g. [more expensive] [than] [Switzerland].
Background: Usually, word orders are Adj-Ma-St in V-O languages and St-Ma-Adj in O-V, but the two variables can be independent of each other (e.g., Ma-St-Adj in Mandarin). It is more appropriate to say that Adj-St & Ma-St correlate with V-O and St-Adj & St-Ma with O-V.