• Map-Legend:
  • A2-Neg-V2-V1
  • V2-Neg-A2-V1
  • V1-A2-Neg-V2
  • V1-V2-Neg-A2
  • Mixed Data
  • No Data
LanguageQuestionSubquestionColorParameterValuePreference
Czech52bA2-Neg-V2-V11P
Czech52bV1-A2-Neg-V21S
Czech52bV1-V2-Neg-A20.5NA
Gagauz52bA2-Neg-V2-V11
Gagauz52bV2-Neg-A2-V11
Gagauz52bV1-A2-Neg-V21
Gagauz52bV1-V2-Neg-A21
Newari52bA2-Neg-V2-V11
Polish52bA2-Neg-V2-V11S
Polish52bV2-Neg-A2-V10.5
Polish52bV1-A2-Neg-V21P
Oromo52bA2-Neg-V2-V11

(52) Can negation (Neg) scope over the matrix verb V1 when it is placed between V2 and an argument of V2?

He (has) never tried (several times) to kill the rat.

Neg V1 A1 V2 A2

Please note that A1 is an argument or adjunct of V1; and A2 is an argument or adjunct of V2.

Alternatives to be checked: A2-Neg-V2-V1 / V2-Neg-A2-V1 / V1-A2-Neg-V2 / V1-V2-Neg-A2

b) to begin

Prompt: Bill has forgotten to clean the dirty kitchen.

No. Bill has never forgotten to clean the dirty kitchen.

*No! Bill has the dirty kitchen never to clean forgotten. (A2-Neg-V2-V1)

Explanation: Try to avoid cases in which the negator does not have scope over V1. For instance, the following German example is grammatical, but the negation has scope over V2 instead:

Bill hat versucht die Ratte nie zu töten.

Bill has tried the.ACC rat never to kill

'Bill (has) tried to never kill the rat.'