• Map-Legend:
  • S-(X1-X2)-V-(Y)-B
  • S-(X1-X2)-(Y)-V-B
  • S-(X1-X2)-(Y)-B-V
  • S-V-(X1-X2)-(Y)-B
  • Mixed Data
  • No Data
LanguageQuestionSubquestionColorParameterValuePreference
Amharic20eS-(X1-X2)-V-(Y)-B1
Gagauz20eS-(X1-X2)-V-(Y)-B0.5
Gagauz20eS-(X1-X2)-(Y)-V-B0.5
Gagauz20eS-(X1-X2)-(Y)-B-V0.5
Gagauz20eS-V-(X1-X2)-(Y)-B0.5
Polish20eS-V-(X1-X2)-(Y)-B0.5

(20) Can a subconstituent of an NP be discontinuous from the head of the NP?

e) displaced part of NP is contrastive topic, displacement to the right

Prompt: [What kinds of books about animals] did the professor buy yesterday?

*The professor [a book __] bought (yesterday) about birds and [a comic about cats]. (S-(obj X1-X2)-V-(Y)-B)

*The professor [a book __] (yesterday) bought about birds and [a comic about cats]. (S-(obj X1-X2)-(Y)-V-B)

*The professor [a book __] (yesterday) about birds bought and [a comic about cats]. (S-(obj X1-X2)-(Y)-B-V)

The professor bought [a book __] (?*yesterday) about birds and [a comic about cats]. (S-V-(obj X1-X2)-(Y)-B)

German

Gestern hat der Professor [ein Lexikon __] gekauft über Vögel und [einen Comic über Katzen].

yesterday has the professor a encyclopedia bought about birds and a.ACC comic about cats

'Yesterday the professor bought an encyclopedia about birds and a comic about cats.'

Explanation: Please check for the displacement of adpositional phrases and NPs with peripheral cases (e.g., locative). Make sure that the adpositional phrase cannot be (mis-)interpreted as an adjunct of V (as it could be in the woman wrote (a book) about plants).

Alternative examples that could be used:

the child found [a letter from his grandfather]

the king resented [a question about the lost war]