• Map-Legend:
  • B-(Y)-S-(X1-X2)-V
  • S-B-(Y)-(X1-X2)-V
  • B-(Y)-S-V-(X1-X2)
  • S-B-(Y)-V-(X1-X2)
  • Mixed Data
  • No Data
LanguageQuestionSubquestionColorParameterValuePreference
Czech20aB-(Y)-S-V-(X1-X2)1NA
Czech20aS-B-(Y)-V-(X1-X2)0.5NA
Gagauz20aS-B-(Y)-(X1-X2)-V0.5
Mongolian20aB-(Y)-S-(X1-X2)-V1NA
Mongolian20aS-B-(Y)-(X1-X2)-V1NA
Polish20aB-(Y)-S-V-(X1-X2)1
Polish20aS-B-(Y)-V-(X1-X2)1
Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian20aB-(Y)-S-V-(X1-X2)1
Standard German20aB-(Y)-S-(X1-X2)-V1
Standard German20aS-B-(Y)-(X1-X2)-V1
Standard German20aB-(Y)-S-V-(X1-X2)1
Upper Sorbian20aB-(Y)-S-(X1-X2)-V1NA
Oromo20aB-(Y)-S-(X1-X2)-V0.5

(20) Can a subconstituent of an NP be discontinuous from the head of the NP?

a) displaced part of NP is given information, displacement to the left

If O = (NP X1 B X2)

Alternatives to be checked: B-(Y)-S-(object X1-X2)-V / S-B-(Y)-(object X1-X2)-V / B-(Y)-S-V-(object X1-X2) / S-B-(Y)-V-(object X1-X2) / B = extracted element; Y = optional elements, such as adverbs

Prompt: [What kind of book about birds] did the professor buy yesterday?

*About birds (yesterday) the professor [an encyclopedia __] bought. (B-(Y)-S-(obj X1-X2)-V)

*The professor (yesterday) about birds [an encyclopedia __] bought. (S-B-(Y)-(obj X1-X2)-V)

?*About birds (yesterday) the professor bought [an encyclopedia __]. (B-(Y)-S-V-(obj X1-X2))

*The professor (yesterday) about birds bought [an encyclopedia __]. (S-B-(Y)-V-(obj X1-X2))

German

[ein Lexikon über Vögel]

a encyclopedia about birds (unmarked word order)

Über Vögel hat der Professor [ein Lexikon __] gekauft.

about birds has the professor a encyclopedia bought

'The professor bought an encyclopedia about birds.'

Explanation: Please check for the displacement of adpositional phrases and NPs with peripheral cases (e.g., locative). Make sure that the adpositional phrase cannot be (mis-)interpreted as an adjunct of V (as it could be in the woman wrote (a book) about plants).

Alternative examples that could be used:

the child found [a letter from his grandfather]

the king resented [a question about the lost war]