Standard Mandarin
Overview
- Area: Asia
- Contributor of the data: Andreas Hölzl, Yan Li
- Source of the data: elicitation from a native speaker, own knowledge, confirmation with further native speakers
- Glottocode: mand1415
- Alternative designations: NA
- Classification: Trans-Himalayan (Sino-Tibetan), Sinitic, Northern Chinese
- Location: official language of the People's Republic of China
- Number of speakers: ca. 990 M
- Dominant word order: transitive SVO, intransitive SV
- Standardization: yes
- Transcription/Transliteration: Standard Pinyin
- Amount of data: long version, fully completed
- Coding of data: Yan Li, Saffanah Fathin, Andreas Hölzl
Coding System
| Coding | Meaning | |
|---|---|---|
| Examples | (no marking) | grammatical (in this context) |
| # | unfelicitous in this context | |
| ? | grammaticality unclear | |
| * | ungrammatical | |
| Values | 0 | impossible, ungrammatical ("*" or "#") |
| 1 | possible, grammatical | |
| 0.5 | grammaticality unclear ("?") | |
| ND | no data | |
| NA | not applicable | |
| U | unclear/uncertain classification | |
| Preferences | P | primary/preferred choice (in this context) |
| S | secondary choice (in this context) | |
| ND (or left empty) | no data | |
| NA | not applicable |
Data
| Question | Question-Name | SubQuestion | SubQuestion-Name | Parameter | Value | Preference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fin_o | a | indef_o | O-V | 1 | S |
| 1 | fin_o | a | indef_o | V-O | 1 | P |
| 1 | fin_o | b | def_o | O-V | 1 | S |
| 1 | fin_o | b | def_o | V-O | 1 | P |
| 2 | inf_o | a | indef_o | Vf-Vnf-O | 1 | ND |
| 2 | inf_o | a | indef_o | Vnf-Vf-O | 0 | NA |
| 2 | inf_o | a | indef_o | O-Vf-Vnf | 0 | NA |
| 2 | inf_o | a | indef_o | O-Vnf-Vf | 0 | NA |
| 2 | inf_o | a | indef_o | Vf-O-Vnf | 1 | ND |
| 2 | inf_o | a | indef_o | Vnf-O-Vf | 0 | NA |
| 2 | inf_o | b | def_o | Vf-Vnf-O | 1 | ND |
| 2 | inf_o | b | def_o | Vnf-Vf-O | 0 | NA |
| 2 | inf_o | b | def_o | O-Vf-Vnf | 1 | ND |
| 2 | inf_o | b | def_o | O-Vnf-Vf | 0 | NA |
| 2 | inf_o | b | def_o | Vf-O-Vnf | 1 | ND |
| 2 | inf_o | b | def_o | Vnf-O-Vf | 0 | NA |
| 3 | emb_fin_o | O-V | 1 | S | ||
| 3 | emb_fin_o | V-O | 1 | P | ||
| 4 | emb_inf_o | Vf-Vnf-O | 1 | ND | ||
| 4 | emb_inf_o | Vnf-Vf-O | 0 | NA | ||
| 4 | emb_inf_o | O-Vf-Vnf | 0 | NA | ||
| 4 | emb_inf_o | O-Vnf-Vf | 0 | NA | ||
| 4 | emb_inf_o | Vf-O-Vnf | 1 | ND | ||
| 4 | emb_inf_o | Vnf-O-Vf | 0 | NA | ||
| 5 | adv_v_o | a | freq | O-Adv-V | 0.5 | NA |
| 5 | adv_v_o | a | freq | Adv-O-V | 1 | ND |
| 5 | adv_v_o | a | freq | V-O-Adv | 0 | NA |
| 5 | adv_v_o | a | freq | V-Adv-O | 0 | NA |
| 5 | adv_v_o | a | freq | Adv-V-O | 1 | ND |
| 5 | adv_v_o | a | freq | O-V-Adv | 0 | NA |
| 5 | adv_v_o | b | place | O-Adv-V | 1 | ND |
| 5 | adv_v_o | b | place | Adv-O-V | 1 | ND |
| 5 | adv_v_o | b | place | V-O-Adv | 0.5 | NA |
| 5 | adv_v_o | b | place | V-Adv-O | 0 | NA |
| 5 | adv_v_o | b | place | Adv-V-O | 1 | ND |
| 5 | adv_v_o | b | place | O-V-Adv | 0 | NA |
| 5 | adv_v_o | c | manner | O-Adv-V | 0 | NA |
| 5 | adv_v_o | c | manner | Adv-O-V | 1 | ND |
| 5 | adv_v_o | c | manner | V-O-Adv | 0 | NA |
| 5 | adv_v_o | c | manner | V-Adv-O | 0 | NA |
| 5 | adv_v_o | c | manner | Adv-V-O | 1 | ND |
| 5 | adv_v_o | c | manner | O-V-Adv | 0 | NA |
| 5 | adv_v_o | d | time | O-Adv-V | 0 | NA |
| 5 | adv_v_o | d | time | Adv-O-V | 1 | ND |
| 5 | adv_v_o | d | time | V-O-Adv | 0 | NA |
| 5 | adv_v_o | d | time | V-Adv-O | 0 | NA |
| 5 | adv_v_o | d | time | Adv-V-O | 1 | ND |
| 5 | adv_v_o | d | time | O-V-Adv | 0 | NA |
| 6 | obl_v_o | a | instrum | O-X-V | 1 | ND |
| 6 | obl_v_o | a | instrum | X-O-V | 1 | ND |
| 6 | obl_v_o | a | instrum | V-O-X | 0 | NA |
| 6 | obl_v_o | a | instrum | V-X-O | 0 | NA |
| 6 | obl_v_o | a | instrum | X-V-O | 1 | ND |
| 6 | obl_v_o | a | instrum | O-V-X | 0 | NA |
| 6 | obl_v_o | b | place | O-X-V | 1 | ND |
| 6 | obl_v_o | b | place | X-O-V | 1 | ND |
| 6 | obl_v_o | b | place | V-O-X | 0 | NA |
| 6 | obl_v_o | b | place | V-X-O | 0 | NA |
| 6 | obl_v_o | b | place | X-V-O | 1 | ND |
| 6 | obl_v_o | b | place | O-V-X | 0 | NA |
| 6 | obl_v_o | c | direction | O-X-V | 0 | NA |
| 6 | obl_v_o | c | direction | X-O-V | 1 | ND |
| 6 | obl_v_o | c | direction | V-O-X | 1 | ND |
| 6 | obl_v_o | c | direction | V-X-O | 0 | NA |
| 6 | obl_v_o | c | direction | X-V-O | 0.5 | NA |
| 6 | obl_v_o | c | direction | O-V-X | 1 | ND |
| 7 | g_t_v | G-T-V | 1 | ND | ||
| 7 | g_t_v | T-G-V | 0.5 | NA | ||
| 7 | g_t_v | G-V-T | 1 | ND | ||
| 7 | g_t_v | T-V-G | 1 | ND | ||
| 7 | g_t_v | V-G-T | 1 | ND | ||
| 7 | g_t_v | V-T-G | 1 | ND | ||
| 8 | s_v | a | trans | V-A-O | 0 | NA |
| 8 | s_v | a | trans | V-O-A | 0 | NA |
| 8 | s_v | a | trans | O-V-A | 0 | NA |
| 8 | s_v | a | trans | A-O-V | 1 | ND |
| 8 | s_v | a | trans | O-A-V | 0 | NA |
| 8 | s_v | a | trans | A-V-O | 1 | ND |
| 8 | s_v | b | appear | V-S | 1 | ND |
| 8 | s_v | b | appear | S-V | 1 | ND |
| 8 | s_v | c | unac | V-S | 0 | NA |
| 8 | s_v | c | unacc | S-V | 1 | ND |
| 8 | s_v | d | unerg | V-S | ND | ND |
| 8 | s_v | d | unerg | S-V | ND | ND |
| 9 | theme_s | a | psychol | S-X | NA | NA |
| 9 | theme_s | a | psychol | X-S | NA | NA |
| 9 | theme_s | b | unacc | S-X | NA | NA |
| 9 | theme_s | b | unacc | X-S | NA | NA |
| 9 | theme_s | c | passive | S-X | ND | ND |
| 9 | theme_s | c | passive | X-S | ND | ND |
| 10 | temp_s | a | trans | A-Temp-V | 1 | ND |
| 10 | temp_s | a | trans | Temp-A-V | 1 | ND |
| 10 | temp_s | a | trans | Temp-V-A | 0 | NA |
| 10 | temp_s | a | trans | A-V-Temp | 0 | NA |
| 10 | temp_s | a | trans | V-Temp-A | 0 | NA |
| 10 | temp_s | a | trans | V-A-Temp | 0 | NA |
| 10 | temp_s | b | appear | S-Temp-V | 1 | ND |
| 10 | temp_s | b | appear | Temp-S-V | 1 | ND |
| 10 | temp_s | b | appear | Temp-V-S | 0 | NA |
| 10 | temp_s | b | appear | S-V-Temp | 0 | NA |
| 10 | temp_s | b | appear | V-Temp-S | 0 | NA |
| 10 | temp_s | b | appear | V-S-Temp | 0.5 | NA |
| 10 | temp_s | c | unacc | S-Temp-V | 1 | ND |
| 10 | temp_s | c | unacc | Temp-S-V | 1 | ND |
| 10 | temp_s | c | unacc | Temp-V-S | 0 | NA |
| 10 | temp_s | c | unacc | S-V-Temp | 0 | NA |
| 10 | temp_s | c | unacc | V-Temp-S | 0 | NA |
| 10 | temp_s | c | unacc | V-S-Temp | 0 | NA |
| 10 | temp_s | d | unerg | S-Temp-V | 1 | ND |
| 10 | temp_s | d | unerg | Temp-S-V | 1 | ND |
| 10 | temp_s | d | unerg | Temp-V-S | 0 | NA |
| 10 | temp_s | d | unerg | S-V-Temp | 0 | NA |
| 10 | temp_s | d | unerg | V-Temp-S | 0 | NA |
| 10 | temp_s | d | unerg | V-S-Temp | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | a | trans | A-TAM-V | 1 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | a | trans | TAM-A-V | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | a | trans | TAM-V-A | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | a | trans | A-V-TAM | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | a | trans | V-TAM-A | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | a | trans | V-A-TAM | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | b | appear | S-TAM-V | 1 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | b | appear | TAM-S-V | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | b | appear | TAM-V-S | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | b | appear | S-V-TAM | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | b | appear | V-TAM-S | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | b | appear | V-S-TAM | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | c | unacc | S-TAM-V | 1 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | c | unacc | TAM-S-V | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | c | unacc | TAM-V-S | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | c | unacc | S-V-TAM | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | c | unacc | V-TAM-S | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | c | unacc | V-S-TAM | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | d | unerg | S-TAM-V | 1 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | d | unerg | TAM-S-V | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | d | unerg | TAM-V-S | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | d | unerg | S-V-TAM | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | d | unerg | V-TAM-S | 0 | NA |
| 11 | tam_s | d | unerg | V-S-TAM | 0 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | a | foc_a | A-O-V | 0 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | a | foc_a | A-V-O | 1 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | a | foc_a | V-A-O | 0 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | a | foc_a | O-A-V | 0 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | a | foc_a | O-V-A | 0 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | a | foc_a | V-O-A | 0 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | b | foc_o | A-O-V | 1 | ND |
| 12 | o_before_a | b | foc_o | A-V-O | 1 | ND |
| 12 | o_before_a | b | foc_o | V-A-O | 0 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | b | foc_o | O-A-V | 0 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | b | foc_o | O-V-A | 0 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | b | foc_o | V-O-A | 0 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | c | ctop_a | A-O-V | 1 | ND |
| 12 | o_before_a | c | ctop_a | A-V-O | 1 | ND |
| 12 | o_before_a | c | ctop_a | V-A-O | 0 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | c | ctop_a | O-A-V | 0.5 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | c | ctop_a | O-V-A | 0 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | c | ctop_a | V-O-A | 0 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | d | ctop_o | A-O-V | 1 | ND |
| 12 | o_before_a | d | ctop_o | A-V-O | 1 | ND |
| 12 | o_before_a | d | ctop_o | V-A-O | 0 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | d | ctop_o | O-A-V | 1 | ND |
| 12 | o_before_a | d | ctop_o | O-V-A | 0 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | d | ctop_o | V-O-A | 0 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | e | cfoc_a | A-O-V | 1 | ND |
| 12 | o_before_a | e | cfoc_a | A-V-O | 1 | ND |
| 12 | o_before_a | e | cfoc_a | V-A-O | 0 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | e | cfoc_a | O-A-V | 1 | ND |
| 12 | o_before_a | e | cfoc_a | O-V-A | 1 | ND |
| 12 | o_before_a | e | cfoc_a | V-O-A | 1 | ND |
| 12 | o_before_a | f | cfoc_o | A-O-V | 1 | ND |
| 12 | o_before_a | f | cfoc_o | A-V-O | 1 | ND |
| 12 | o_before_a | f | cfoc_o | V-A-O | 0 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | f | cfoc_o | O-A-V | 1 | ND |
| 12 | o_before_a | f | cfoc_o | O-V-A | 0 | NA |
| 12 | o_before_a | f | cfoc_o | V-O-A | 0 | NA |
| 13 | theme_s | a | psych_foc_theme | S-X-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | a | psych_foc_theme | X-S-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | a | psych_foc_theme | S-V-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | a | psych_foc_theme | X-V-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | a | psych_foc_theme | V-S-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | a | psych_foc_theme | V-X-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | b | psych_foc_x | S-X-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | b | psych_foc_x | X-S-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | b | psych_foc_x | S-V-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | b | psych_foc_x | X-V-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | b | psych_foc_x | V-S-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | b | psych_foc_x | V-X-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | c | psych_ctop_theme | S-X-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | c | psych_ctop_theme | X-S-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | c | psych_ctop_theme | S-V-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | c | psych_ctop_theme | X-V-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | c | psych_ctop_theme | V-S-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | c | psych_ctop_theme | V-X-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | d | psych_ctop_x | S-X-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | d | psych_ctop_x | X-S-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | d | psych_ctop_x | S-V-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | d | psych_ctop_x | X-V-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | d | psych_ctop_x | V-S-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | d | psych_ctop_x | V-X-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | e | psych_cfoc_theme | S-X-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | e | psych_cfoc_theme | X-S-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | e | psych_cfoc_theme | S-V-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | e | psych_cfoc_theme | X-V-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | e | psych_cfoc_theme | V-S-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | e | psych_cfoc_theme | V-X-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | f | psych_cfoc_x | S-X-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | f | psych_cfoc_x | X-S-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | f | psych_cfoc_x | S-V-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | f | psych_cfoc_x | X-V-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | f | psych_cfoc_x | V-S-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | f | psych_cfoc_x | V-X-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | g | unacc_foc_theme | S-X-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | g | unacc_foc_theme | X-S-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | g | unacc_foc_theme | S-V-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | g | unacc_foc_theme | X-V-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | g | unacc_foc_theme | V-S-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | g | unacc_foc_theme | V-X-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | h | unacc_foc_x | S-X-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | h | unacc_foc_x | X-S-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | h | unacc_foc_x | S-V-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | h | unacc_foc_x | X-V-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | h | unacc_foc_x | V-S-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | h | unacc_foc_x | V-X-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | i | unacc_ctop_theme | S-X-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | i | unacc_ctop_theme | X-S-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | i | unacc_ctop_theme | S-V-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | i | unacc_ctop_theme | X-V-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | i | unacc_ctop_theme | V-S-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | i | unacc_ctop_theme | V-X-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | j | unacc_ctop_x | S-X-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | j | unacc_ctop_x | X-S-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | j | unacc_ctop_x | S-V-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | j | unacc_ctop_x | X-V-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | j | unacc_ctop_x | V-S-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | j | unacc_ctop_x | V-X-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | k | unacc_cfoc_theme | S-X-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | k | unacc_cfoc_theme | X-S-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | k | unacc_cfoc_theme | S-V-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | k | unacc_cfoc_theme | X-V-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | k | unacc_cfoc_theme | V-S-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | k | unacc_cfoc_theme | V-X-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | l | unacc_cfoc_x | S-X-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | l | unacc_cfoc_x | X-S-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | l | unacc_cfoc_x | S-V-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | l | unacc_cfoc_x | X-V-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | l | unacc_cfoc_x | V-S-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | l | unacc_cfoc_x | V-X-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | m | pass_foc_theme | S-X-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | m | pass_foc_theme | X-S-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | m | pass_foc_theme | S-V-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | m | pass_foc_theme | X-V-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | m | pass_foc_theme | V-S-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | m | pass_foc_theme | V-X-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | n | pass_foc_x | S-X-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | n | pass_foc_x | X-S-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | n | pass_foc_x | S-V-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | n | pass_foc_x | X-V-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | n | pass_foc_x | V-S-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | n | pass_foc_x | V-X-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | o | pass_ctop_theme | S-X-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | o | pass_ctop_theme | X-S-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | o | pass_ctop_theme | S-V-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | o | pass_ctop_theme | X-V-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | o | pass_ctop_theme | V-S-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | o | pass_ctop_theme | V-X-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | p | pass_ctop_x | S-X-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | p | pass_ctop_x | X-S-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | p | pass_ctop_x | S-V-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | p | pass_ctop_x | X-V-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | p | pass_ctop_x | V-S-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | p | pass_ctop_x | V-X-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | q | pass_cfoc_theme | S-X-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | q | pass_cfoc_theme | X-S-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | q | pass_cfoc_theme | S-V-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | q | pass_cfoc_theme | X-V-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | q | pass_cfoc_theme | V-S-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | q | pass_cfoc_theme | V-X-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | r | pass_cfoc_x | S-X-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | r | pass_cfoc_x | X-S-V | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | r | pass_cfoc_x | S-V-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | r | pass_cfoc_x | X-V-S | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | r | pass_cfoc_x | V-S-X | ND | ND |
| 13 | theme_s | r | pass_cfoc_x | V-X-S | ND | ND |
| 14 | g_t_v | a | foc_t | G-T-V | 1 | ND |
| 14 | g_t_v | a | foc_t | T-G-V | 1 | ND |
| 14 | g_t_v | a | foc_t | G-V-T | 1 | ND |
| 14 | g_t_v | a | foc_t | T-V-G | 1 | ND |
| 14 | g_t_v | a | foc_t | V-G-T | 1 | ND |
| 14 | g_t_v | a | foc_t | V-T-G | 1 | ND |
| 14 | g_t_v | b | foc_g | G-T-V | 1 | ND |
| 14 | g_t_v | b | foc_g | T-G-V | 0.5 | NA |
| 14 | g_t_v | b | foc_g | G-V-T | 1 | ND |
| 14 | g_t_v | b | foc_g | T-V-G | 0.5 | NA |
| 14 | g_t_v | b | foc_g | V-G-T | 1 | ND |
| 14 | g_t_v | b | foc_g | V-T-G | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | a | ins_foc_o | O-X-V | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | a | ins_foc_o | X-O-V | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | a | ins_foc_o | V-O-X | 0 | NA |
| 15 | obl_v_o | a | ins_foc_o | V-X-O | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | a | ins_foc_o | X-V-O | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | a | ins_foc_o | O-V-X | 0 | NA |
| 15 | obl_v_o | b | ins_foc_x | O-X-V | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | b | ins_foc_x | X-O-V | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | b | ins_foc_x | V-O-X | 0 | NA |
| 15 | obl_v_o | b | ins_foc_x | V-X-O | 0 | NA |
| 15 | obl_v_o | b | ins_foc_x | X-V-O | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | b | ins_foc_x | O-V-X | 0.5 | NA |
| 15 | obl_v_o | c | place_foc_o | O-X-V | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | c | place_foc_o | X-O-V | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | c | place_foc_o | V-O-X | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | c | place_foc_o | V-X-O | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | c | place_foc_o | X-V-O | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | c | place_foc_o | O-V-X | 0 | NA |
| 15 | obl_v_o | d | place_foc_x | O-X-V | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | d | place_foc_x | X-O-V | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | d | place_foc_x | V-O-X | 0 | NA |
| 15 | obl_v_o | d | place_foc_x | V-X-O | 0.5 | NA |
| 15 | obl_v_o | d | place_foc_x | X-V-O | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | d | place_foc_x | O-V-X | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | e | dir_foc_o | O-X-V | 0 | NA |
| 15 | obl_v_o | e | dir_foc_o | X-O-V | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | e | dir_foc_o | V-O-X | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | e | dir_foc_o | V-X-O | 0 | NA |
| 15 | obl_v_o | e | dir_foc_o | X-V-O | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | e | dir_foc_o | O-V-X | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | f | dir_foc_x | O-X-V | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | f | dir_foc_x | X-O-V | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | f | dir_foc_x | V-O-X | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | f | dir_foc_x | V-X-O | 0 | NA |
| 15 | obl_v_o | f | dir_foc_x | X-V-O | 1 | ND |
| 15 | obl_v_o | f | dir_foc_x | O-V-X | 1 | ND |
| 16 | temp_loc | a | neutr | V-Temp-Loc | 0 | NA |
| 16 | temp_loc | a | neutr | V-Loc-Temp | 0 | NA |
| 16 | temp_loc | a | neutr | Temp-Loc-V | 1 | ND |
| 16 | temp_loc | a | neutr | Loc-Temp-V | 0 | NA |
| 16 | temp_loc | a | neutr | Temp-V-Loc | 1 | ND |
| 16 | temp_loc | a | neutr | Loc-V-Temp | 0 | NA |
| 16 | temp_loc | b | foc_temp | V-Temp-Loc | 0 | NA |
| 16 | temp_loc | b | foc_temp | V-Loc-Temp | 0 | NA |
| 16 | temp_loc | b | foc_temp | Temp-Loc-V | 1 | ND |
| 16 | temp_loc | b | foc_temp | Loc-Temp-V | 0 | NA |
| 16 | temp_loc | b | foc_temp | Temp-V-Loc | 1 | ND |
| 16 | temp_loc | b | foc_temp | Loc-V-Temp | 0 | NA |
| 16 | temp_loc | c | foc_loc | V-Temp-Loc | 0 | NA |
| 16 | temp_loc | c | foc_loc | V-Loc-Temp | 0 | NA |
| 16 | temp_loc | c | foc_loc | Temp-Loc-V | 1 | NA |
| 16 | temp_loc | c | foc_loc | Loc-Temp-V | 0 | NA |
| 16 | temp_loc | c | foc_loc | Temp-V-Loc | 0 | NA |
| 16 | temp_loc | c | foc_loc | Loc-V-Temp | 0 | NA |
| 17 | temp_mann | a | neutr | V-Temp-Mann | 0 | NA |
| 17 | temp_mann | a | neutr | V-Mann-Temp | 0 | NA |
| 17 | temp_mann | a | neutr | Temp-Mann-V | 1 | NA |
| 17 | temp_mann | a | neutr | Mann-Temp-V | 0 | NA |
| 17 | temp_mann | a | neutr | Temp-V-Mann | 0 | NA |
| 17 | temp_mann | a | neutr | Mann-V-Temp | 0 | NA |
| 17 | temp_mann | b | foc_temp | V-Temp-Mann | 0 | NA |
| 17 | temp_mann | b | foc_temp | V-Mann-Temp | 0 | NA |
| 17 | temp_mann | b | foc_temp | Temp-Mann-V | 1 | NA |
| 17 | temp_mann | b | foc_temp | Mann-Temp-V | 0 | NA |
| 17 | temp_mann | b | foc_temp | Temp-V-Mann | 0 | NA |
| 17 | temp_mann | b | foc_temp | Mann-V-Temp | 0 | NA |
| 17 | temp_mann | c | foc_mann | V-Temp-Mann | 0 | NA |
| 17 | temp_mann | c | foc_mann | V-Mann-Temp | 0 | NA |
| 17 | temp_mann | c | foc_mann | Temp-Mann-V | 1 | NA |
| 17 | temp_mann | c | foc_mann | Mann-Temp-V | 0 | NA |
| 17 | temp_mann | c | foc_mann | Temp-V-Mann | 0 | NA |
| 17 | temp_mann | c | foc_mann | Mann-V-Temp | 0.5 | NA |
| 18 | o_in_mtrx | O(emb)-S-V-Emb | 1 | NA | ||
| 18 | o_in_mtrx | S-O(emb)-V-Emb | 1 | NA | ||
| 18 | o_in_mtrx | S-O(emb)-(X)-Emb-V | 0 | NA | ||
| 18 | o_in_mtrx | O(emb)-S-(X)-Emb-V | 0 | NA | ||
| 18 | o_in_mtrx | Emb-S-V-O(emb) | 0 | NA | ||
| 18 | o_in_mtrx | Emb-S-O(emb)-V | 0 | NA | ||
| 18 | o_in_mtrx | V-Emb-(X)-O(emb)-S | 0 | NA | ||
| 18 | o_in_mtrx | V-Emb-S-O(emb) | 0 | NA | ||
| 19 | wh_scope | a | plain | wh_scope | 0 | NA |
| 19 | wh_scope | b | emb | wh_scope | 0 | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | a | given_b | B-(Y)-S-(X1-X2)-V | NA | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | a | given_b | S-B-(Y)-(X1-X2)-V | NA | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | a | given_b | B-(Y)-S-V-(X1-X2) | NA | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | a | given_b | S-B-(Y)-V-(X1-X2) | NA | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | b | ctop_b | B-(Y)-S-(X1-X2)-V | NA | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | b | ctop_b | S-B-(Y)-(X1-X2)-V | NA | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | b | ctop_b | B-(Y)-S-V-(X1-X2) | NA | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | b | ctop_b | S-B-(Y)-V-(X1-X2) | NA | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | c | cfoc_b | B-(Y)-S-(X1-X2)-V | NA | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | c | cfoc_b | S-B-(Y)-(X1-X2)-V | NA | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | c | cfoc_b | B-(Y)-S-V-(X1-X2) | NA | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | c | cfoc_b | S-B-(Y)-V-(X1-X2) | NA | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | d | given_b_right | S-(X1-X2)-V-(Y)-B | NA | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | d | given_b_right | S-(X1-X2)-(Y)-V-B | NA | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | d | given_b_right | S-(X1-X2)-(Y)-B-V | NA | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | d | given_b_right | S-V-(X1-X2)-(Y)-B | NA | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | e | ctop_b_right | S-(X1-X2)-V-(Y)-B | NA | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | e | ctop_b_right | S-(X1-X2)-(Y)-V-B | NA | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | e | ctop_b_right | S-(X1-X2)-(Y)-B-V | NA | NA |
| 20 | discont_np | e | ctop_b_right | S-V-(X1-X2)-(Y)-B | NA | NA |
| 21 | subj_drop | a | coref | drop | 1 | NA |
| 21 | subj_drop | b | bind | drop | 0 | NA |
| 22 | obj_drop | a | coref | drop | 1 | NA |
| 22 | obj_drop | b | bind | drop | 0 | NA |
| 22 | obj_drop | c | sem_bind | drop | 0 | NA |
| 23 | no_arg | subjless | 1 | NA | ||
| 23 | no_arg | expletive | 0 | NA | ||
| 23 | no_arg | pseudo_arg | 0 | NA | ||
| 23 | no_arg | other | 0 | NA | ||
| 24 | no_subj | a | exper_verb | subjless | 1 | NA |
| 24 | no_subj | a | exper_verb | expletive | 0 | NA |
| 24 | no_subj | a | exper_verb | other | 1 | NA |
| 24 | no_subj | b | pseudo-intrans | subjless | NA | NA |
| 24 | no_subj | b | pseudo-intrans | expletive | NA | NA |
| 24 | no_subj | b | pseudo-intrans | other | NA | NA |
| 24 | no_subj | c | existential | subjless | 1 | NA |
| 24 | no_subj | c | existential | expletive | 0 | NA |
| 24 | no_subj | c | existential | other | 0 | NA |
| 25 | displ_subj | a | sent_subj | empty_subj | NA | NA |
| 25 | displ_subj | a | sent_subj | expl | NA | NA |
| 25 | displ_subj | a | sent_subj | other | NA | NA |
| 25 | displ_subj | b | np_subj | empty_subj | 1 | NA |
| 25 | displ_subj | b | np_subj | expl | 0 | NA |
| 25 | displ_subj | b | np_subj | loc | 1 | NA |
| 25 | displ_subj | b | np_subj | other | 1 | NA |
| 25 | displ_subj | c | impers_pass | passive | 1 | NA |
| 25 | displ_subj | c | impers_pass | no_cont_subj | 1 | NA |
| 25 | displ_subj | c | impers_pass | no_subj | 1 | NA |
| 25 | displ_subj | c | impers_pass | expl_subj | 0 | NA |
| 25 | displ_subj | c | impers_pass | other | 1 | NA |
| 26 | bind_s_o | a | subj_poss | np_poss | 1 | NA |
| 26 | bind_s_o | a | subj_poss | pron_poss | 0 | NA |
| 26 | bind_s_o | a | subj_poss | refl_poss | 1 | NA |
| 26 | bind_s_o | b | obj_poss | np_poss | 0 | NA |
| 26 | bind_s_o | b | obj_poss | pron_poss | 1 | NA |
| 26 | bind_s_o | b | obj_poss | refl_poss | 1 | NA |
| 27 | bind_order | a | s_o(poss) | pron_poss | 0 | NA |
| 27 | bind_order | a | s_o(poss) | refl_poss | 1 | NA |
| 27 | bind_order | a | s_o(poss) | other | NA | NA |
| 27 | bind_order | b | s_o(poss) | pron_poss | 0 | NA |
| 27 | bind_order | b | s(poss)_o | refl_poss | 0 | NA |
| 27 | bind_order | b | s(poss)_o | other | NA | NA |
| 27 | bind_order | c | o_s(poss) | pron_poss | ND | ND |
| 27 | bind_order | c | o_s(poss) | refl_poss | ND | ND |
| 27 | bind_order | c | o_s(poss) | other | ND | ND |
| 27 | bind_order | d | o(poss)_s | pron_poss | ND | ND |
| 27 | bind_order | d | o(poss)_s | refl_poss | ND | ND |
| 27 | bind_order | d | o(poss)_s | other | ND | ND |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | a | s_trans | left_per | NA | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | a | s_trans | left | NA | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | a | s_trans | insitu | 1 | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | a | s_trans | preverbal | NA | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | a | s_trans | right | ND | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | a | s_trans | right_cleft | ND | ND |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | b | s_intrans | left_per | NA | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | b | s_intrans | left | NA | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | b | s_intrans | insitu | 1 | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | b | s_intrans | preverbal | NA | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | b | s_intrans | right | NA | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | b | s_intrans | right_cleft | ND | ND |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | c | do | left_per | 0 | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | c | do | left | 0 | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | c | do | insitu | 1 | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | c | do | preverbal | 0 | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | c | do | right | NA | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | c | do | right_cleft | ND | ND |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | d | io | left_per | 0 | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | d | io | left | 0 | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | d | io | insitu | 1 | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | d | io | preverbal | 0 | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | d | io | right | NA | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | d | io | right_cleft | ND | ND |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | e | tense | left_per | 0 | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | e | tense | left | 0 | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | e | tense | insitu | 1 | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | e | tense | preverbal | NA | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | e | tense | right | 0 | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | e | tense | right_cleft | ND | ND |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | f | mann | left_per | 0 | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | f | mann | left | 0 | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | f | mann | insitu | 1 | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | f | mann | preverbal | NA | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | f | mann | right | 0 | NA |
| 28 | wh_mvmt | f | mann | right_cleft | ND | ND |
| 29 | multiple_wh | a | multiple_wh | multiple_wh | 1 | NA |
| 29 | multiple_wh | b | o_before_s | O-S | NA | NA |
| 29 | multiple_wh | c | mann_o_order | how-what | NA | NA |
| 29 | multiple_wh | c | mann_o_order | what-how | NA | NA |
| 30 | weak_cross | a | s(wh)_o(poss) | binding | NA | NA |
| 30 | weak_cross | b | o(wh)_s(poss) | binding | NA | NA |
| 31 | partial_o_wh | a | o_outof_o | extraction | NA | NA |
| 31 | partial_o_wh | b | s_outof_o | extraction | NA | NA |
| 31 | partial_o_wh | c | poss_outof_o | extraction | NA | NA |
| 31 | partial_o_wh | d | pp_outof_o | extraction | NA | NA |
| 32 | o_extr_trans | a | temp_emb | extraction | NA | NA |
| 32 | o_extr_trans | b | cond_emb | extraction | NA | NA |
| 33 | wh_subj_island | a | o_clause(insitu) | extraction | NA | NA |
| 33 | wh_subj_island | b | o_clause(displ) | extraction | NA | NA |
| 33 | wh_subj_island | c | poss_np(insitu) | extraction | NA | NA |
| 33 | wh_subj_island | d | poss_np(displ) | extraction | NA | NA |
| 33 | wh_subj_island | e.i | pp_np(insitu)_of | extraction | NA | NA |
| 33 | wh_subj_island | e.ii | pp_np(insitu)_about | extraction | NA | NA |
| 33 | wh_subj_island | f.i | pp_np(displ)_of | extraction | NA | NA |
| 33 | wh_subj_island | f.ii | pp_np(displ)_about | extraction | NA | NA |
| 34 | cfoc_mvmt | fronting | ND | ND | ||
| 35 | cfoc_bind | a | s(cfoc)_o(poss) | binding | 1 | NA |
| 35 | cfoc_bind | b | o(cfoc)_s(poss) | binding | NA | NA |
| 36 | cfoc_extr | a | o_o(clause) | extraction | 1 | NA |
| 36 | cfoc_extr | b | s_o(clause) | extraction | 1 | NA |
| 36 | cfoc_extr | c | poss_o(np) | extraction | ND | ND |
| 36 | cfoc_extr | d.i | pp_o(np)_of | extraction | ND | ND |
| 36 | cfoc_extr | d.ii | pp_o(np)_about | extraction | ND | ND |
| 37 | o_extr_adjunct | i | temp_emb | extraction | ND | ND |
| 37 | o_extr_adjunct | ii | cond_emb | extraction | ND | ND |
| 38 | np_subj_island | a.i | o_clause(insitu)_fin | extraction | ND | ND |
| 38 | np_subj_island | a.ii | o_clause(insitu)_inf | extraction | ND | ND |
| 38 | np_subj_island | b.i | o_clause(displ)_fin | extraction | ND | ND |
| 38 | np_subj_island | b.ii | o_clause(displ)_inf | extraction | ND | ND |
| 38 | np_subj_island | c | poss_np(insitu) | extraction | ND | ND |
| 38 | np_subj_island | d | poss_np(displ) | extraction | ND | ND |
| 38 | np_subj_island | e.i | pp_np(insitu)_of | extraction | ND | ND |
| 38 | np_subj_island | e.ii | pp_np(insitu)_about | extraction | ND | ND |
| 38 | np_subj_island | f.i | pp_np(displ)_of | extraction | ND | ND |
| 38 | np_subj_island | f.ii | pp_np(displ)_about | extraction | ND | ND |
| 39 | rel_prons | a | s-rel | present | NA | NA |
| 39 | rel_prons | a | s-rel | periph | NA | NA |
| 39 | rel_prons | b | o-rel | present | NA | NA |
| 39 | rel_prons | b | o-rel | periph | NA | NA |
| 40 | correl | present | 0 | NA | ||
| 41 | v_front | a | given | fronting | NA | NA |
| 41 | v_front | b | cfoc | fronting | ND | ND |
| 42 | v_o_front | a | given | fronting | 0 | NA |
| 42 | v_o_front | b | cfoc | fronting | ND | ND |
| 43 | v_do_io_front | a | given | fronting | 1 | NA |
| 43 | v_do_io_front | b | cfoc | fronting | ND | ND |
| 44 | pass_front | a | given | fronting | ND | ND |
| 44 | pass_front | b | cfoc | fronting | ND | ND |
| 45 | unacc_front | a | given | fronting | ND | ND |
| 45 | unacc_front | b | cfoc | fronting | ND | ND |
| 46 | v_a_front | a | given | fronting | ND | ND |
| 46 | v_a_front | b | cfoc | fronting | ND | ND |
| 47 | ellipsis | v_o_ellipsis | 1 | NA | ||
| 47 | ellipsis | v_o_proform | 0 | NA | ||
| 48 | triple_v_pos | a | main | T1-T2-V | 1 | NA |
| 48 | triple_v_pos | a | main | T1-V-T2 | 0 | NA |
| 48 | triple_v_pos | a | main | T2-T1-V | 0 | NA |
| 48 | triple_v_pos | a | main | T2-V-T1 | 0 | NA |
| 48 | triple_v_pos | a | main | V-T2-T1 | 0 | NA |
| 48 | triple_v_pos | a | main | V-T1-T2 | 0 | NA |
| 48 | triple_v_pos | b | emb_fin | T1-T2-V | 1 | NA |
| 48 | triple_v_pos | b | emb_fin | T1-V-T2 | 0 | NA |
| 48 | triple_v_pos | b | emb_fin | T2-T1-V | 0 | NA |
| 48 | triple_v_pos | b | emb_fin | T2-V-T1 | 0 | NA |
| 48 | triple_v_pos | b | emb_fin | V-T2-T1 | 0 | NA |
| 48 | triple_v_pos | b | emb_fin | V-T1-T2 | 0 | NA |
| 48 | triple_v_pos | c | emb_inf | T1-T2-V | ND | ND |
| 48 | triple_v_pos | c | emb_inf | T1-V-T2 | ND | ND |
| 48 | triple_v_pos | c | emb_inf | T2-T1-V | ND | ND |
| 48 | triple_v_pos | c | emb_inf | T2-V-T1 | ND | ND |
| 48 | triple_v_pos | c | emb_inf | V-T2-T1 | ND | ND |
| 48 | triple_v_pos | c | emb_inf | V-T1-T2 | ND | ND |
| 49 | restruct | a.i | try_emb | V1-V2 | 1 | NA |
| 49 | restruct | a.i | try_emb | V2-V1 | 0 | NA |
| 49 | restruct | a.ii | try_main | V1-V2 | NA | NA |
| 49 | restruct | a.ii | try_main | V2-V1 | NA | NA |
| 49 | restruct | b | begin | V1-V2 | 1 | NA |
| 49 | restruct | b | begin | V2-V1 | 0 | NA |
| 49 | restruct | c | dare | V1-V2 | 1 | NA |
| 49 | restruct | c | dare | V2-V1 | 0 | NA |
| 49 | restruct | d | want | V1-V2 | 1 | NA |
| 49 | restruct | d | want | V2-V1 | 0 | NA |
| 49 | restruct | e | promise | V1-V2 | 1 | NA |
| 49 | restruct | e | promise | V2-V1 | 0 | NA |
| 49 | restruct | f | seem | V1-V2 | NA | NA |
| 49 | restruct | f | seem | V2-V1 | NA | NA |
| 49 | restruct | g | see | V1-V2 | 1 | NA |
| 49 | restruct | g | see | V2-V1 | 0 | NA |
| 49 | restruct | h | let | V1-V2 | 1 | NA |
| 49 | restruct | h | let | V2-V1 | 0 | NA |
| 49 | restruct | i | make | V1-V2 | 1 | NA |
| 49 | restruct | i | make | V2-V1 | 0 | NA |
| 49 | restruct | j | regret | V1-V2 | 1 | NA |
| 49 | restruct | j | regret | V2-V1 | 0 | NA |
| 50 | v1_v2_mvmt | a | try | joint_mvmt | ND | ND |
| 50 | v1_v2_mvmt | b | begin | joint_mvmt | ND | ND |
| 50 | v1_v2_mvmt | c | dare | joint_mvmt | ND | ND |
| 50 | v1_v2_mvmt | d | want | joint_mvmt | ND | ND |
| 50 | v1_v2_mvmt | e | promise | joint_mvmt | ND | ND |
| 50 | v1_v2_mvmt | f | seem | joint_mvmt | ND | ND |
| 50 | v1_v2_mvmt | g | see | joint_mvmt | ND | ND |
| 50 | v1_v2_mvmt | h | let | joint_mvmt | ND | ND |
| 50 | v1_v2_mvmt | i | make | joint_mvmt | ND | ND |
| 50 | v1_v2_mvmt | j | regret | joint_mvmt | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | a | try | A2-A1-V1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | a | try | A2-A1-V2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | a | try | A2-V1-A1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | a | try | A2-V1-V2-A1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | a | try | A1-A2-V1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | a | try | V1-A2-A1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | a | try | V2-V1-A2-A1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | a | try | V2-A1-A2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | a | try | V2-V1-A1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | a | try | V1-V2-A1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | a | try | V2-A1-V1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | a | try | A1-V2-V1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | b | begin | A2-A1-V1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | b | begin | A2-A1-V2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | b | begin | A2-V1-A1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | b | begin | A2-V1-V2-A1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | b | begin | A1-A2-V1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | b | begin | V1-A2-A1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | b | begin | V2-V1-A2-A1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | b | begin | V2-A1-A2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | b | begin | V2-V1-A1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | b | begin | V1-V2-A1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | b | begin | V2-A1-V1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | b | begin | A1-V2-V1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | c | dare | A2-A1-V1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | c | dare | A2-A1-V2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | c | dare | A2-V1-A1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | c | dare | A2-V1-V2-A1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | c | dare | A1-A2-V1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | c | dare | V1-A2-A1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | c | dare | V2-V1-A2-A1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | c | dare | V2-A1-A2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | c | dare | V2-V1-A1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | c | dare | V1-V2-A1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | c | dare | V2-A1-V1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | c | dare | A1-V2-V1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | d | want | A2-A1-V1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | d | want | A2-A1-V2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | d | want | A2-V1-A1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | d | want | A2-V1-V2-A1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | d | want | A1-A2-V1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | d | want | V1-A2-A1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | d | want | V2-V1-A2-A1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | d | want | V2-A1-A2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | d | want | V2-V1-A1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | d | want | V1-V2-A1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | d | want | V2-A1-V1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | d | want | A1-V2-V1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | e | promise | A2-A1-V1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | e | promise | A2-A1-V2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | e | promise | A2-V1-A1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | e | promise | A2-V1-V2-A1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | e | promise | A1-A2-V1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | e | promise | V1-A2-A1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | e | promise | V2-V1-A2-A1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | e | promise | V2-A1-A2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | e | promise | V2-V1-A1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | e | promise | V1-V2-A1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | e | promise | V2-A1-V1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | e | promise | A1-V2-V1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | f | seem | A2-A1-V1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | f | seem | A2-A1-V2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | f | seem | A2-V1-A1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | f | seem | A2-V1-V2-A1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | f | seem | A1-A2-V1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | f | seem | V1-A2-A1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | f | seem | V2-V1-A2-A1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | f | seem | V2-A1-A2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | f | seem | V2-V1-A1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | f | seem | V1-V2-A1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | f | seem | V2-A1-V1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | f | seem | A1-V2-V1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | g | see | A2-A1-V1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | g | see | A2-A1-V2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | g | see | A2-V1-A1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | g | see | A2-V1-V2-A1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | g | see | A1-A2-V1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | g | see | V1-A2-A1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | g | see | V2-V1-A2-A1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | g | see | V2-A1-A2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | g | see | V2-V1-A1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | g | see | V1-V2-A1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | g | see | V2-A1-V1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | g | see | A1-V2-V1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | h | let | A2-A1-V1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | h | let | A2-A1-V2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | h | let | A2-V1-A1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | h | let | A2-V1-V2-A1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | h | let | A1-A2-V1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | h | let | V1-A2-A1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | h | let | V2-V1-A2-A1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | h | let | V2-A1-A2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | h | let | V2-V1-A1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | h | let | V1-V2-A1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | h | let | V2-A1-V1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | h | let | A1-V2-V1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | i | make | A2-A1-V1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | i | make | A2-A1-V2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | i | make | A2-V1-A1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | i | make | A2-V1-V2-A1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | i | make | A1-A2-V1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | i | make | V1-A2-A1-V2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | i | make | V2-V1-A2-A1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | i | make | V2-A1-A2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | i | make | V2-V1-A1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | i | make | V1-V2-A1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | i | make | V2-A1-V1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 51 | v_a_interlace | i | make | A1-V2-V1-A2 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | a | try | A2-Neg-V2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | a | try | V2-Neg-A2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | a | try | V1-A2-Neg-V2 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | a | try | V1-V2-Neg-A2 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | b | begin | A2-Neg-V2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | b | begin | V2-Neg-A2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | b | begin | V1-A2-Neg-V2 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | b | begin | V1-V2-Neg-A2 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | c | dare | A2-Neg-V2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | c | dare | V2-Neg-A2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | c | dare | V1-A2-Neg-V2 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | c | dare | V1-V2-Neg-A2 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | d | want | A2-Neg-V2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | d | want | V2-Neg-A2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | d | want | V1-A2-Neg-V2 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | d | want | V1-V2-Neg-A2 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | e | promise | A2-Neg-V2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | e | promise | V2-Neg-A2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | e | promise | V1-A2-Neg-V2 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | e | promise | V1-V2-Neg-A2 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | f | seem | A2-Neg-V2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | f | seem | V2-Neg-A2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | f | seem | V1-A2-Neg-V2 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | f | seem | V1-V2-Neg-A2 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | g | see | A2-Neg-V2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | g | see | V2-Neg-A2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | g | see | V1-A2-Neg-V2 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | g | see | V1-V2-Neg-A2 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | h | let | A2-Neg-V2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | h | let | V2-Neg-A2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | h | let | V1-A2-Neg-V2 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | h | let | V1-V2-Neg-A2 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | i | make | A2-Neg-V2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | i | make | V2-Neg-A2-V1 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | i | make | V1-A2-Neg-V2 | ND | ND |
| 52 | neg_scope | i | make | V1-V2-Neg-A2 | ND | ND |
| 53 | raising | present | ND | ND | ||
| 54 | light_verbs | present | 1 | NA | ||
| 55 | serial_verbs | present | 1 | NA | ||
| 56 | adv_clause | subordinator | 0 | NA | ||
| 56 | adv_clause | converb | U | NA | ||
| 56 | adv_clause | other | 0 | NA | ||
| 56 | adv_clause | Sub-Main | 1 | S | ||
| 56 | adv_clause | Main-Sub | 0 | P | ||
| 57 | clause_coord | conjunction | 1 | NA | ||
| 57 | clause_coord | chaining | U | NA | ||
| 57 | clause_coord | juxtapos | 1 | NA | ||
| 57 | clause_coord | other | 0 | NA | ||
| 57 | clause_coord | Sub-Main | 1 | NA | ||
| 57 | clause_coord | Main-Sub | 0 | NA | ||
| 58 | alternatives | disjunction | 1 | NA | ||
| 58 | alternatives | markers | 0 | NA | ||
| 58 | alternatives | both | 0 | NA | ||
| 58 | alternatives | other | 0 | NA | ||
| 59 | mermaid | present | 1 | ND | ||
| 60 | fin_compl | fin_adv_clause | 1 | ND | ||
| 60 | fin_compl | fin_o_clause | 1 | ND | ||
| 60 | fin_compl | fin_s_clause | 1 | ND | ||
| 61 | clause_extrapos | plain | 1 | ND | ||
| 61 | clause_extrapos | extraposed | 1 | ND | ||
| 62 | clause_front | fronted | 1 | ND | ||
| 62 | clause_front | non-fronted | 1 | ND | ||
| 63 | n_mark | a | intrans | head | 0 | NA |
| 63 | n_mark | a | intrans | dependent | 0 | NA |
| 63 | n_mark | b | trans | head | 0 | NA |
| 63 | n_mark | b | trans | dependent | 1 | NA |
| 63 | n_mark | c | ditrans | head | 0 | NA |
| 63 | n_mark | c | ditrans | dependent | 1 | NA |
| 64 | alignment | a | nouns | acc | 1 | S |
| 64 | alignment | a | nouns | erg | 0 | NA |
| 64 | alignment | a | nouns | neutral | 1 | P |
| 64 | alignment | a | nouns | tripartite | 0 | NA |
| 64 | alignment | b | pronouns | acc | 1 | S |
| 64 | alignment | b | pronouns | erg | 0 | NA |
| 64 | alignment | b | pronouns | neutral | 1 | P |
| 64 | alignment | b | pronouns | tripartite | 0 | NA |
| 65 | pivot | a | S/A | present | 1 | NA |
| 65 | pivot | b | S/O | present | 0 | NA |
| 66 | dom | DOM | 1 | NA | ||
| 66 | dom | other | 1 | NA | ||
| 67 | is_marking | a | top | present | 1 | NA |
| 67 | is_marking | b | foc | present | 1 | NA |
| 68 | articles | Art-N | NA | NA | ||
| 68 | articles | N-Art | NA | NA | ||
| 69 | iterable_adj | present | 1 | NA | ||
| 70 | discont_np | dem | 1 | NA | ||
| 70 | discont_np | num | 1 | NA | ||
| 70 | discont_np | quant | 1 | NA | ||
| 71 | adj_n | Adj-N | 1 | NA | ||
| 71 | adj_n | N-Adj | 0 | NA | ||
| 72 | dem_quant | a | dem | Dem-N | 1 | NA |
| 72 | dem_quant | a | dem | N-Dem | 0 | NA |
| 72 | dem_quant | b | dem_quant | Quant-Dem-N | 1 | NA |
| 72 | dem_quant | b | dem_quant | Dem-Quant-N | 1 | NA |
| 72 | dem_quant | b | dem_quant | Dem-N-Quant | 0 | NA |
| 72 | dem_quant | b | dem_quant | Quant-N-Dem | 0 | NA |
| 72 | dem_quant | b | dem_quant | N-Dem-Quant | 0 | NA |
| 72 | dem_quant | b | dem_quant | N-Quant-Dem | 0.5 | NA |
| 73 | num_clf_n | Num-N | 1 | NA | ||
| 73 | num_clf_n | N-Num | 0 | NA | ||
| 73 | num_clf_n | Num-Clf-N | 1 | P | ||
| 73 | num_clf_n | Clf-Num-N | 0 | NA | ||
| 73 | num_clf_n | N-Num-Clf | 1 | S | ||
| 73 | num_clf_n | N-Clf-Num | 0 | NA | ||
| 74 | dem_adj_num | Dem-Num-Adj-N | 1 | NA | ||
| 74 | dem_adj_num | N-Adj-Num-Dem | 0 | NA | ||
| 74 | dem_adj_num | N-Adj-Dem-Num | 0 | NA | ||
| 74 | dem_adj_num | Dem-Num-N-Adj | 0 | NA | ||
| 74 | dem_adj_num | Num-N-Adj-Dem | 0 | NA | ||
| 74 | dem_adj_num | Dem-N-Adj-Num | 0 | NA | ||
| 74 | dem_adj_num | other | NA | NA | ||
| 75 | int_n | Int-N | 1 | NA | ||
| 75 | int_n | N-Int | 0 | NA | ||
| 76 | gen_n | Gen-N | 1 | NA | ||
| 76 | gen_n | N-Gen | 0 | NA | ||
| 77 | adp_n | Adp-NP | 1 | NA | ||
| 77 | adp_n | NP-Adp | 1 | NA | ||
| 78 | clause_comp | Clause-Comp | 0 | NA | ||
| 78 | clause_comp | Comp-Clause | 1 | NA | ||
| 79 | copula | CC-Cop | 0 | NA | ||
| 79 | copula | Cop-CC | 1 | NA | ||
| 80 | q_marking | Clause-Q | 1 | NA | ||
| 80 | q_marking | Q-Clause | 0 | NA | ||
| 81 | ext_head_rc | Rel-N | 1 | NA | ||
| 81 | ext_head_rc | N-Rel | 0 | NA | ||
| 82 | compar | Adj-Ma-St | 0 | NA | ||
| 82 | compar | Ma-Adj-St | 0 | NA | ||
| 82 | compar | St-Adj-Ma | 0 | NA | ||
| 82 | compar | Adj-St-Ma | 0 | NA | ||
| 82 | compar | Ma-St-Adj | 1 | NA | ||
| 82 | compar | St-Ma-Adj | 0 | NA | ||
| 83 | sub_main | Sub-Main | 1 | P | ||
| 83 | sub_main | Main-Sub | 1 | P | ||
| 84 | pl_word | Pl-N | 0 | NA | ||
| 84 | pl_word | N-Pl | 1 | NA | ||
| 85 | subordinator | Sub-Clause | 0 | NA | ||
| 85 | subordinator | Clause-Sub | 1 | NA | ||
| 86 | appos | a | title | N(spec)-N(schem) | 1 | NA |
| 86 | appos | a | title | N(schem)-N(spec) | 0 | NA |
| 86 | appos | b | relation | N(spec)-N(schem) | 0 | NA |
| 86 | appos | b | relation | N(schem)-N(spec) | 1 | NA |
| 86 | appos | c | toponym | N(spec)-N(schem) | 1 | NA |
| 86 | appos | c | toponym | N(schem)-N(spec) | 0 | NA |
References
| Author(s) | Title | Year | Published in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chao, Yuen Ren | A grammar of spoken Chinese. | 1968 | Berkeley: University of California Press. |
| Chappell, Hilary & Shi Dingxu | Major non-canonical clause types: ba and bei. | 2009 | In Huang Chu-Ren & Shi Dingxu. 2016. A reference grammar of Chinese, 451-483. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. |
| Dryer, Matthew S. | Word order in Sino-Tibetan languages from a typological and geographical perspective. | 2017 | In Graham Thurgood & Randy J. LaPolla (eds.), The Sino-Tibetan languages, 2nd edn., 70-82. London: Routledge. |
| Huang, C.-T. James, Li Y.-H. Audrey & Li Yafei | The syntax of Chinese. | 2009 | Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. |
| Huang, Chu-Ren & Shi Dingxu | A reference grammar of Chinese. | 2016 | Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. |
| Li, Charles N. & Thompson, Sandra A. | Mandarin Chinese: A functional reference grammar. | 1981 | Berkeley: University of California Press. |
| Li, Yen-Hui Audrey | Chinese ba. | 2006 | In Martin Everaert & Henk van Riemsdijk (eds.), The Blackwell companion to syntax, Vol. 1, 374-468. Malden: Blackwell Publishing. |
| Sun, Chaofen | Chinese: A linguistic introduction. | 2006 | Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. |
| Tsunoda, Tasaku (ed.) | Mermaid construction. | 2020 | Berlin: de Gruyter. |
| Wiedenhof, Jeroen | A Grammar of Mandarin. | 2015 | Amsterdam: John Benjamins. |
| Wu, Fuxiang & He Yancheng | Some typological characteristics of Mandarin Chinese syntax. | 2015 | In Wang William S.-Y & Sun Chaofen (eds.), The Oxford handbook of Chinese linguistics, 379-392. Oxford: Oxford University Press. |