Universität Potsdam: Institut für Linguistik Universität Potsdam

 Ralf Vogel

phone: (+49) (0)331 977 2444
fax: (+49) (0)331 977 3122
rvogel@ling.uni-potsdam.de
http://www.ling.uni-potsdam.de/~rvogel
private: (+49) (0)179 6906107
 
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LaTeX For Linguists

Please also check out the LaTeX4Ling page and Christopher Manning's (La)TeX page.
There are several style files and packages around. What I am using can be downloaded from the links below. Any hints or suggestions for further files and tools are welcome. I'd be especially happy about any comments on the xyling tree macros I wrote by myself. 
  • Linguex , written by Wolfgang Sternefeld, provides a nice environment for examples with automatic numbering, glosses, labelled brackets, easy referencing, and other stuff. (Documentation). An older but also very useful package is gb4e
  • The Covington style file provides nice and handy macros for a couple of things: phrase structure rules, examples with numbering, three-line glossing, feature structures, discourse representation structures, exercises, reference lists, big curly brackets, double accents on letters. (Documentation
  • Drawing syntactic trees with LaTeX used to be a pain for me. The tool that I favored thus far was tree-dvips (documentation), written by Emma Pease. It provides macros for drawing trees and lines and arrows both within trees and within ordinary text. The problem is that the package requires PostScript. You cannot see the lines in your .dvi file. It is also impossible to make them visible in a .pdf file created with pdflatex. I often used a graphics program like xfig for this purpose, creating a tree in a picture environment. This environment has many limitations and often yields not very nice output. Wolfgang Sternefeld's Linguex contains a quite sophisticated enhancement of tree-dvips called ps-trees (documentation). It still only produces trees in combination with a postscript interpreter. The aesthetic results of both of these macro packages are not always convincing, compared to the time they take you. A lot of extra work is needed to keep trees symmetric, when the node entries have unequal width etc.
  • A font package that provides the IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) symbols has been provided by Fukui Rei. It is called TIPA and can be downloaded from tug (documentation). 

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Letzte Änderung: 13. Januar 2005(rv)